REBLOG: Social Practice Queens: Re-imagining and Re-invigorating Corona Plaza

This article was originally published by The City Atlas: New York.

Poised at the fore­front of impor­tant con­tem­po­rary social move­ments, com­mu­nity activism, tac­ti­cal urban­ism, and par­tic­i­pa­tory art pro­duc­tion, a nascent col­lab­o­ra­tion devel­ops between a cul­tural insti­tu­tion, a pub­lic uni­ver­sity, local artists, urban plan­ners, and Queens res­i­dents, to cre­atively solve local urban issues.

This past spring City Atlas met with Pre­rana Reddy, the Direc­tor of Pro­gram­ming at The Queens Museum of Art, to talk about Social Prac­tice Queens (SPQ) – a col­lab­o­ra­tion between the museum and Queens Col­lege – and the future of Corona Plaza.

The team up between two of the borough’s highly regarded insti­tu­tions began with the ques­tion of how to bring visual art stu­dents together with local res­i­dents, in order to tackle social issues par­tic­u­lar to Queens. A part­ner­ship of this nature has never before been attempted between a museum and an aca­d­e­mic insti­tu­tion. Only in its early devel­op­men­tal stages, SPQ is the only edu­ca­tional pro­gram of its kind on the east coast with sim­i­lar pro­grams emerg­ing across the coun­try at insti­tu­tions like Cal­i­for­nia Col­lege of the Arts and Port­land State University.

“The goal is to allow access to this type of socially rel­e­vant stu­dio art edu­ca­tion at a large diverse and afford­able urban uni­ver­sity set­ting such as CUNY (City Uni­ver­sity of New York.)”… “It gives stu­dents a space to inves­ti­gate crit­i­cal pub­lic art prac­tices, within one of the coun­tries most diverse pop­u­la­tions and immi­grant com­mu­ni­ties.” – Pre­rana Reddy

For those new to the term – “social prac­tice” is an inter­dis­ci­pli­nary dis­course that links artis­tic activ­ity and pro­duc­tion with press­ing social issues related to com­mu­ni­ties, groups, or soci­eties. Typ­i­cally this type of art prac­tice is highly col­lab­o­ra­tive (often work­ing with non-artist groups) and empha­sizes process based trans­for­ma­tions (in addi­tion to) the cre­ation of an art object, arti­fact or expe­ri­ence. “Within the art mak­ing process, the prac­tice empha­sizes peo­ple in rela­tion­ships to each other and their sur­round­ings, “focus­ing on engage­ment and account­abil­ity between the audi­ence and the artist” – Jules Rochielle

SPQ stu­dents are afforded the immense resources of each of the involved insti­tu­tions, in addi­tion to con­nec­tions with out­side col­lab­o­rat­ing groups.

Cur­rently the project also involves Immi­grant Move­ment Inter­na­tional and design groups DSGNAGNC and Change Admin­is­tra­tion. Stu­dents work across dis­ci­plines and depart­ments of art and urban stud­ies at Queens Col­lege – to come up with rich strate­gies of cre­atively work­ing on social issues.

Their recent work “Corona Stu­dio: Trans­form­ing Corona Plaza” involves the research and plan­ning of future artis­tic inter­ven­tions, pub­lic instal­la­tions, and com­mu­nity pro­gram­ming for the upcom­ing rede­vel­op­ment of Corona Plaza, in Queens, New York – into a pedes­tri­an­ized area in the Sum­mer of 2012, as part of the NYCDOT pub­lic plaza pro­gram. This is in hopes of bring­ing the plaza from its cur­rent state of dis­may and dis­use into a place for recre­ation, as well a venue for the exchange of ideas, cul­ture, and commerce.

This past spring, stu­dent of the class “Trans­form­ing Corona Plaza,” suc­cess­fully com­bined urban research involv­ing the demo­graph­ics, local pol­i­tics, and con­cerns of local stake­hold­ers, with the­ory from inter­ven­tion­ist art prac­tice and prac­ti­cal design con­cepts drawn from case stud­ies of socially-engaged art. Through­out the semes­ter, stu­dents met off-campus at the Immi­grant Move­ment Inter­na­tional space where they researched and became famil­iar with the nearby Corona Plaza (103 St. and Roo­sevelt Ave.) In the process they were intro­duced to local activists, busi­ness peo­ple, local politi­cians, and the plan­ning team of the Depart­ment of Trans­porta­tion. Four design pro­pos­als were cre­ated by stu­dent teams and pre­sented to the com­mu­nity and a range of pro­fes­sion­als for crit­i­cal feedback.

“We wanted to envi­sion Corona as a cen­ter for for­mu­lat­ing a pro­duc­tive rather than a reduc­tive notion of glob­al­iza­tion and diversity…the heart of our project is look­ing at Corona as a lab­o­ra­tory for address­ing cer­tain dilem­mas inher­ent within the social frame­work of this net­worked era of mar­ket cap­i­tal­ism: who and what is a com­mu­nity?”- Pre­rana Reddy

Recently, The Queens Museum of Art has called upon the exper­tise of archi­tect Quil­ian Riano ofDSGN AGNC and city plan­ner Aurash Khawarzad of Change Admin­is­tra­tion to lead the process in col­lab­o­ra­tively devel­op­ing pro­gram­ming and pub­lic instal­la­tions that will cre­ate a new space for

the entire com­mu­nity – titled Corona’S Plaza.

In our dis­cus­sion with Pre­rana, she stressed how their work was more than revi­tal­iz­ing the area so it can attract tourists to the neighborhood’s already rich and diverse cul­tural col­lec­tion, but devis­ing strate­gies to ben­e­fit the exist­ing community.

“Im con­cerned for peo­ple like the con­struc­tion work­ers who have nowhere to rest on their breaks. They can’t stand on the street cor­ner or in front of busi­nesses because they would be loi­ter­ing and the children’s park is no place for them either….the pedes­trian park is a per­fect solu­tion to issues such as this. We are work­ing to have activ­i­ties such as pub­lic art pro­gram­ming and health fairs for these peo­ple who have been neglected and nor­mally don’t read­ily have access to these type of resources.”

The devel­op­ment of Corona’S Plaza will include work­shops that are designed to empower locals to design the space, encour­ag­ing max­i­mized cre­ative use of the plaza. This process involves diverse com­mu­nity mem­bers – includ­ing immi­grant com­mu­ni­ties – who are usu­ally unin­volved in the urban plan­ning process.

At the end of the day, work like SPQ pro­motes the ques­tion of what respon­si­bil­i­ties local insti­tu­tions such as muse­ums have to urban issues. As cities become an impor­tant topic of con­ver­sa­tion among more peo­ple, it appears that cul­tural insti­tu­tions are lead­ing more dia­logues about urban

stud­ies in accom­pa­ni­ment to con­tem­po­rary art and his­tory (think BMW Guggen­heim Lab and The New Museum’s Fes­ti­val of Ideas for the New City.) There is no doubt the amount of pos­i­tive change col­lab­o­ra­tions such as SPQ can accom­plish, and this project what­ever the out­come, is an amaz­ing exam­ple for future com­mu­nity and socially engaged visual art and plan­ning endeavors.

The project will be con­tin­u­ing through­out the sum­mer where 10 stu­dents will work inde­pen­dently with SPQ Res­i­dent Artists Qul­lian Riano and Aurash Khawarazad.

 

Corona Plaza: Public Input Workshop by DOT

On June 7, at the headquarters of Immigrant Movement International, the NYC Department of Transportation conducted its first public workshop surrounding the proposed pedestrianization of Corona Plaza.

The event was attended by nearly 50 community members, and a host of familiar faces in the ongoing narrative to transform Corona Plaza, including city councilwoman Julissa Ferreras, Seth Bornstein and Ricardi Calixte of Queens Economic Development Corporation, and the four SPQ MFA students.

The evening began with a short presentation by Vaidila Kungys, NYC Plaza Program Director, who contextualized the opportunity with Corona Plaza by highlighting its centrality and access to public transportation, its great retail, and the relatively low vehicle traffic of the small street which is proposed to be pedestrianized.

You can see Vaidila’s short presentation below.

Aftter Vaidila’s presentation, participants were broken out into 5 groups; each group was given a large diagram of Corona Plaza and instructed to imagine what their ideal plaza would be. There was a DOT facilitator at each table whose goal was to encourage participation and make sure everyone’s opinion was voiced. The goal of each group was not necessarily to create consensus among the group’s participants in terms of the vision for Corona Plaza, but rather to allow each individual to have a say and a chance to record their ideas on the large diagram. It is clear that DOT uses these diagrams as official records of their public workshops.

These are some snapshots of the evening that give you a sense of how the groups engaged with the activity:

The third part of the evening was a presentation by a representative from each group summing up the ideas raised in the group activity. The most important themes were: green space, lighting, waste management, children’s activities, seating, event staging, and community art.

Here is a short video showing a selection of the presentations by workshop participants, including Seth Aylmer, SPQ MFA student:

To conclude the evening, Vaidila suggested following the Corona Plaza Facebook page to see their distillation of the workshop and for other updates regarding the Plaza’s timeline.

You can find the updates here: facebook.com/coronaplaza

Update: DOT presented a proposal to make a pedestrian plaza at Corona Plaza to Queens Community Board 4, which supports the plan. To view the presentation, feel free to download the PDF directly from this link:http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/downloads/pdf/2012-06-07-corona-plaza.pdf

Visiting Local Businesses at Corona Plaza with Councilwoman Julissa Ferreras

On May 19, Councilwoman Julissa Ferreras, joined by Corona Studio artist/architect Quillian Riano and SPQ MFA student and QMA community organizer Jose Serrano-McClain, visited each of the 20+ local businesses directly surrounding Corona Plaza. The goal was to invite the merchants into the conversation surrounding Corona Plaza, with an official invitation to the June 7 workshop to be conducted by the NYC Department of Transportation.

Here are some images from that day:

COMPLETED – First SPQ Course: Transforming Corona Plaza

Social Practice Queens (SPQ) – has just completed its first interdisciplinary seminar Transforming Corona Plaza. This experiment brought together a group of graduate and undergraduate students in studio art and in urban studies and successfully merged research work involving the demographics, local politics, and concerned stake-holders of this mostly Latino region of Queens, with interventionist theory and practical design concepts drawn from case studies of socially-engaged visual art. The educational team was drawn from Queens College: Professor Maureen Connor and Gregory Sholette from Studio Art Dept., Professor Tarry Hum from Urban Studies Dept.; plus additional instructors from the Queens Museum of Art including its Director Tom Finkelpearl, and Manager of Programs Prerana Reddy.

Two dozen students met off-campus at the Immigrant Movement International space where they developed in-depth knowledge of one nearby urban site known as Corona Plaza (103 St. and Roosevelt Ave). In the process they were introduced to local community activists, business people, computer modeling experts, borough politicians, and the planning team of the Department of Transportation (DOT) . Four final proposals were generated by student teams and presented to the community for critical feedback from a range of individuals including Tania Bruguera (artist), Arturo Sanchez (Professor of Urban Planning, Cornell) and Ricardi Calixte (a Neighborhood Development Director). Documentation of these projects can be seen here: http://www.socialpracticequeens.org/projects/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The other exciting news is that investigation into Corona Plaza will continue over this summer and into fall as independent study with a team of ten students working under the guidance of our newly invited Corona Studio Artists Qullian Riano and Aurash Khawarazad.

Corona City Councilmember Julissa Ferreras Visits SPQ Seminar

On April 2, SPQ got a visit from Councilmember Julissa Ferreras, who is a strong advocate for public life in Corona, and has been active on the issue of Corona Plaza.

Corona City Councilmember Julissa Ferreras

On the same day, students were introduced to Visual Imaging Technology with a session by Cark Skelton

Visiting Professor Arturo Sanchez at SPQ Seminar

Visiting guest lecturer Professor Arturo Sanchez (Community Board 3, Professor of Urban Planning, Cornell University) speaks with the Corona Plaza class about the complexities of mapping and interpreting ethnic immigration into the neighborhood:

 

Corona Plaza Field Trip #2

These  images are fragments of documentation from a day ‘in the field’ by the four MFA students participating in the class called Corona Studio: Transforming Corona Plaza.

Sol Aramendi, Barrie Cline, Seth Aylmer, and Jose Serrano-McClain ventured to Corona Plaza earlier this week to listen to what the people of Corona desire of their plaza.   Our approach to ‘listening’ was a mixture of things.  We used an ‘interview tool’ developed collaboratively by the faculty and students of the class, alongside a “story map” activity that encouraged adults and children to share a story about Corona Plaza and mark it on a blueprint of the current plaza, an approach motivated by a recent visit to the class by Dylan House of the Hester Street Collaborative from their People Make Parks toolkit.  We approached several groups of ‘Mudanzas’ (moving van) workers and asked their opinion of the plans to pedestrianize the parking lot where their business has been anchored for years.  And we topped off every conversation with a question based on a potential temporary sculptural installation idea of representing famous animals from their home countries.

Listening to the over 20 people that we spoke to that day was illuminating.   There was real creative input coming from the actual stakeholders of the re-design of the plaza, and we got a much better understanding of the plight of the Mudanzas men, an issue that has been talked about as one of the most challenging aspects of this transformation.  The findings from the field trip by the four SPQ students will be presented to the rest of the students during class next week.

 

Prepping for Corona Stakeholder Interviews

 

Jose Luis Serrano-McClain discussing Corona Stakeholders

Students Seth Pollack and Joanna Santana practice Interview methods with special guest Valeria Treves, Director of New Immigrant Community Empowerment.

First Day of First SPQ Seminar!

On January 30,  the first SPQ seminar, “Corona Studio: Transforming Corona Plaza” convened at Queens College.  It brought together students from both the Art Department and the Urban Studies Department.  The students were introduced to their 5 faculty members and told they would be meeting in the Corona neighborhood of Queens from now! 

Welcoming the Pioneering SPQ MFA Students

Say hello to the four students that entered Queens College’s MFA program identifying their practice as social.

 

Sol Aramendi is a New York based Argentinean artist working in photography and installation. Sol has merged her artistic work with Social Practice. She is the founder of the Project Luz Photography Program for New Immigrants. Using photography as a tool of empowerment, creating a dialogue of understanding, connecting people with communities and their creativity.  Her work is currently on view at the Museum of the Americas in Washington DC. She was featured at El Museo del Barrio’s 2011″(S) Files,” the museum’s sixth biennial of art created by Latino artists living in NY. Sol’s work has been shown widely in New York, Buenos Aires, Berlin, Los Angeles, Tolouse, Barcelona, Madrid, Utrecht, and Split.

Seth Aylmer is a public sculptor and philosopher, and a former Presidential Scholar of the Arts with a degree in Philosophy from Colby College. In 2010 his sculpture, The Helper, was installed in Marcy Green South Park in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, where he also lives. The Helper is part of a series of works inspired by 2000-year old native American petroglyphs in his native Maine, and served as as a source of inspiration to community members in Williamsburg working to improve the park and surrounding areas. In 2010, he was selected as a George Mitchell Scholar for his video art. In 2011, he installed a temporary sculpture at the Burning Man art festival in the Nevada Desert. Seth has started working with Corona community members on a a series of public sculptures.

Jose Serrano-McClain is an artist, community organizer, and social entrepreneur.  He graduated magna cum laude from the University of Pennsylvania and started his career as an economic analyst at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, where he realized his passion is the economics of the creative spirit. In 2009, he co-founded Trust Art to experiment with new economic models for artistic practice that has the potential to transform communities. As part of Trust Art, he has actively collaborated in the development of dozens of community-oriented artist projects in NYC. In 2010, he joined the Queens Museum of Art in a unique role that reports to both the curatorial and community engagement departments at the Museum, identifying opportunities for Museum-commissioned artist projects to make meaningful connections with community organizations in Corona. As part of his museum work, he is one of the lead visionaries of Social Practice Queens.

Barrie Cline has long engaged diverse communities in a collaborative art practice for projects created in the public realm in NYC. She was a homesteader and housing advocate for people battling mental illness in the Lower East Side in the 80s.  In the late 1990s she created a digital media center in an after school arts center in the Lower East Side and developed the entire program into a child-directed, free play oriented arts venue that accommodated all income levels. Since 2004 she has been teaching public art to union electricians and plumbers, working with them to create exhibitions that among other goals, seeks to make their labor, craft, and being more visible to each other and a wider public. She has continued to collaborate with graffiti artists, housing organizations, and various members of the communities she has worked in (or taught in) on projects ranging from guerilla art shows of construction workers art, to multiple incarnations of a children’s miniature city, able to roll out at strategic places where communities are being encouraged to claim their right to public space—and the good life that art is a part of.